Mortgage Must-Knows

Essential knowledge every homebuyer should have before starting their mortgage journey. Get ahead with these insider tips.

1

Credit Score Impact

Your credit score is one of the most important factors in determining your mortgage rate and eligibility.

Check your credit report 3-6 months before applying
Pay down credit card balances to improve utilization
Don't open new credit accounts during the mortgage process
A score of 740+ typically gets you the best rates
2

Down Payment Myths

You don't always need 20% down. There are many programs available for qualified buyers.

FHA loans require as little as 3.5% down
VA loans may require 0% down for qualified veterans
First-time buyer programs often offer assistance
PMI isn't permanent and can be removed
3

Pre-approval vs Pre-qualification

Understanding the difference can give you a competitive edge in today's market.

Pre-qualification is an estimate based on basic info
Pre-approval involves income and asset verification
Pre-approval shows sellers you're a serious buyer
Get pre-approved before house hunting
4

Rate Shopping Window

Multiple credit inquiries for mortgages are treated as one if done within a specific timeframe.

Shop for rates within a 14-45 day window
Multiple mortgage inquiries count as one hard pull
Compare APR, not just interest rates
Don't forget to factor in closing costs
5

Documentation Readiness

Having your documents organized can speed up the approval process significantly.

2 years of tax returns and W-2s
Recent pay stubs (30 days)
Bank statements (2-3 months)
Asset statements for investments
6

Debt-to-Income Ratio

Most lenders prefer a DTI of 43% or lower, though some programs allow higher ratios.

Include all monthly debt payments
Consider paying down debt before applying
Factor in the new mortgage payment
Some loans allow DTI up to 50% with compensating factors

Ready to Get Started?

Now that you know the essentials, let's find you the perfect loan officer who can guide you through the process.